Презентация на тему ""Грамматические таблицы для средней школы" - презентация"

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  Грамматические таблицы для средней школы The presentation is made by teacher Julia Apt, gymnasium 74, St. Petersburg, Russia 2015 Юлия Ефимовна Апт, гимназия №74, г. С-Петербург www.JuliaApt.blogspot.ru

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  Уважаемые коллеги! Когда-то я сделала «раздатки» с грамматическими правилами для начальной школы. Теперь коллеги спрашивают про таблицы для старших учащихся. Текстов для печати у меня нет, но есть правила, которые создавались для упражнений-презентаций. Возможно, они вам пригодятся.

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  Conditionals: First Conditional Conditionals: Second Conditional vs. First Conditional Conditionals: Third Conditional Conditionals: First – Second – Third – Passive Voice (Present) Passive Voice (Present, Past) Passive Voice (Present Simple, Past Simple, Present Perfect) Passive Voice (Present, Past, Future, Modals + Passive) Past Continuous Past Perfect vs. Past Continuous Past Perfect – Past Continuous – Past Simple Present Perfect 1 Present Perfect 2 Present Perfect (for, since) Present Perfect vs. Past Simple Present Perfect Continuous Present Perfect Continuous vs. Present Perfect Reported Speech: Orders Reported Speech: Sequence of Tenses 1 Reported Speech: Sequence of Tenses 2 Used to + Verb

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  I have drawn a picture. We have drawn a picture. You have drawn a picture. They have drawn a picture. He has drawn a picture. She has drawn a picture. It has drawn a picture. Present Perfect have has + V3 Exercise “PresentPerfect”ppt

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  I have drawn a picture. He has drawn a picture. Present Perfect have has + V3 + Have you drawna picture? Yes, I have. Has he drawn a picture? Yes, he has. I haven’t drawn a picture. He hasn’t drawn a picture. ? Exercise “PresentPerfect”ppt

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  Look! I have drawn a picture. I drew a picture yesterday. Present Perfect Past Simple Present Perfect vs. Past Simple Exercise “PresentPerfectvsPastSimple” ppt

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  Present Perfect (for, since) I have a bike. I have had this bike for 2 months. I have known Tim since 2012. Verbs to Use to be to have to know to live to work + I haven’t seen Peter for ages. Exercise “PresentPerfect (for, since)” ppt 

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  At 8 o’clock yesterday ? Past Continuous + I was reading a book. I wasn’t reading a book. Were you reading a book? Yes, I was. No, I wasn’t. Exercise “PastContinuousvsPastSimple 1” ppt Exercise “Past Contimuousvs Past Simple 2” ppt

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  Past Continuous + Ving was were When father came home, Tim was doing his homework. Past Perfect + V3 When father came home, Tim had done his homework. had Exercise “Past Perfect, Past Continuous, Past Simple” ppt Past Perfect vs. Past Continuous

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  Два действия происходят друг за другом. Следующее действие – Past Simple. Tim did his homework. Then father came home. Два действия одновременные: длящееся – Past Continuous, однократное – Past Simple. When father came home, Tim was doing his homework. Одно действие завершилось до того, как произошло другое (предшествующее действие) – Past Perfect. When father came home, Tim had done his homework. Exercise “Past Perfect, Past Continuous, Past Simple” ppt Past Perfect – Past Continuous – Past Simple

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  I havebeendrawinga picture for an hour. Present Perfect Continuous Exercise “PresentPerfectContinuous” ppt

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  I have been drawing a picture for an hour. Look! I havedrawna picture. Present Perfect Present Perfect Continuous Exercise “Present Perfect Continuous vs Present Perfect” ppt

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  Present Simple Passive + V3 am is are ? + New houses are built every year. New houses aren’t built every year. Are new houses built every year? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. Passive Voice (Present) Exercise “Present Simple Passive” ppt

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  Present Simple Passive + V3 am is are Many houses are built in our city every year. Past Simple Passive + V3 This house was built last year. was were Passive Voice (Present, Past) Exercise “Passive Voice  - Past Simple, Present Simple” ppt

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  + V3 is are Present Simple: + V3 was were Past Simple: + V3 have been has been Present Perfect: Passive Voice Exercise “Passive Voice - Present Simple, Past Simple, Present Perfect” ppt

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  Present Simple Passive Past Simple Passive Future Simple Passive Modals + Passive + V3 am is are + V3 was were must can should have to will + be + V3 + be + V3 Passive Voice Exercise “Passive Voice - Present Simple, Past Simple, Future Simple, Modals + Passive” ppt

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  If Mary invites me to her birthday party, I will give her a nice present. If itdoesn’t rain, we will go for a walk. We will go for a walk if it doesn’t rain. Using a Comma ( , ) in Conditional Sentences First Conditional Exercise “FirstConditional” ppt

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  First Conditional If Mary invites me to her birthday party, I will give her a nice present. Mary is my friend. If Mary invited me to her birthday party, I would give her a nice present. I don’t know Mary very well. В официальной речи используетсяwereдля всех лиц и чисел. В разговорной речи допускается использование was. Реальное условие. Изъявительное наклонение. Маловероятное условие. Сослагательное наклонение. Second Conditional Exercise “SecondConditional” ppt

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  If I had done my homework, I wouldn’t have got a bad mark. I didn’t do my homework yesterday. The teacher asked me and I got a bad mark. Third Conditional Сослагательное наклонение – «вчера». Exercise “ThirdConditional” ppt 

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  FIRST CONDITIONAL (Реальное условие) If Mary invites meto the party,I will give her a present. Mary is my friend. If Mary invited meto the party,I would give her a present. If Mary had invite meto the party,I would have given her a present. The party was yesterday, and Mary didn’t invite me. SECOND CONDITIONAL (Сослагательное наклонение:«СЕЙЧАС») I don’t know Mary very well. THIRD CONDITIONAL (Сослагательное наклонение:«ВЧЕРА») Exercise “1-2-3 Conditionals” ppt

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  He asked + TO + V “Open the door, please.” Tim asked Liz to open the door. + He asked + NOT + TO + V “Don’t open the door, please.” Tim asked Liz not to open the door. – Reported Speech: Orders Exercise “ReportedSpeech: orders” ppt 

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  Direct Speech Reported Speech Sequence of Tenses Exercise “ReportedSpeech: Statements” ppt Exercise “Reported Speech: all types of sentences” ppt

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  Direct Speech Reported Speech Sequence of Tenses Exercise “ReportedSpeech: Statements” ppt Exercise “Reported Speech: all types of sentences” ppt

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  When I was a small boy I used to ridea tricycle. I didn’t use to ridea tricycle. Did you use to ride a tricycle? – Yes, I did. No, I didn’t + ? Now I ride a bike very well. used to + V Exercise “Usedto + V” ppt