Содержание
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Political system of Great Britain
Elina Hanstein, Helen Heinsoo C.R Jakobson Gymnasium, 11c Supervisors:T.Pukk,M.Maasen Viljandi
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The royal family
Prince Charles Prince William Princess Diana Queen Elizabeth
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The introduction
Britain is administered from the Palace ofWestminister in London (also known as the Houses of Parliament) The head of the state is the queen (she opens and closes Parliament. In GB there is constitutional monarchy
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The House of Commons
MP-S are elected by the British public The House of Commons has 651 seats The chairman is called speaker
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The House of Lords
Members are not elected, they inherit their seats from their fathers Members are called life peers
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The Parties
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Parliament
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Government
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Queen Elizabeth
Birth: 4.08.year 1900 Married : 1923 Died :30.03 2002
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Elections…
Are held every five years Voting is not compulsory and is from the age of 18 The party which wins the most seats forms the government
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The British flag
It is called Union Jack and it symbolises the union of England. Flag is made up of the crosses of the patron saints of England.
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Five last prime ministers since…
1974-1976 Harold Wilson Labour 1976-1979 James Callaghan Labour 1979-1990 Margaret Thatcher Conservative 1990-1997 John Major Conservative 1997- Tony Blair Labour
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The most important ministers…
Responsibility Government spending Presents the Budget annually in March Lives at 11 Downing street Minister Chancellor of the Exchequer
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11 Downing Street
The home of the Chancellor of the Exchequer
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Foreign Secretary Responsibility Relations with other countries
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Home Secretary Responsibility Internal relations The police Law and order Law courts
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Do you know…
What is the Cabinet?
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The answer…
The Cabinet is a committee of ministers
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Queen Elizabeth II
Real name: Elizabeth Alexandra Mary Windsor Birth: 21 April 1926 in London Children: 3 sons, 1 daughter
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Summary
The term “Great Britain” is the expression for The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland The head of the state is the Queen In GB the Parliament is made up of two chambers: The House of Commons and The House of Lords
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