Презентация на тему "Past simple"

Содержание

• 
  Слайд 1

  Past Simple

  (I did)

• 
  Слайд 2

  Very often the past simple ends in –ed(regular verbs):

  We invited them to our party, but they decided not to came. But many verbs are irregular. The past simple does not ends in –ed. Write/wrote/written See/saw/seen etc.

• 
  Слайд 3

  In questions and negatives we use did/didn’t+ infinitive.

  Did you go out last night? Yes, I went to the cinema, but I don’tenjoy the film much. Did you have time to do the shopping? No, I didn’t. In following example, do is the main verb in sentence: I didn’tdo anything.

• 
  Слайд 4

  Exercises

  Dave (fall) down the stairs this morning and (hurt) his leg. I was in hurry, so (have) time to phone you. I knew Sarah was busy, so I (disturb) her. How did you learn to drive? My father (teach) me.

• 
  Слайд 5

  Answers

  Dave fell down the stairs this morning and hurt his leg. I was in hurry, so I didn’t have time to phone you. I knew Sarah was busy, so I didn’t disturb her. How did you learn to drive? My father tought me.

• 
  Слайд 6

  Past Continuous

  (I was doing)

• 
  Слайд 7

  Was/were + ing is the past continuous.

  Yesterday Karen and Jim Played tennis. They started at 10 o’clock and finished at 11:30. So, at 10:30 they were playing tennis. They were playing = they were in the middle of playing. They had not finished playing.

• 
  Слайд 8

  I was doing smth

  I was doing smth = I was in the middle of doing smth at a certain time. The action or situation had already started before this time, but had not finished: This time last year I was living in Brazil. I waved to Helen, but she wasn’t looking.

• 
  Слайд 9
  

  We often use past simple and past continuous together to say that smth happened in the middle of smth else:

  Matt phoned while we were having dinner. It was raining when I got up. But we use the past simple to say that one thing happened after another: I was walking along the road when I saw Dan. So, I stopped, and we had a chat.

• 
  Слайд 10

  Some words are not normally used in the continuous:

  We were good friends. We knew each other well. (Not We were knowing)

• 
  Слайд 11

  Exercises

  I (cycle) home yesterday when a man (step) out into the road in front of me. I (go) quite fast, but luckily I (manage) to stop in time and (not/hit) him. I (see) Sue in town yesterday, but she (not/see) me. She (look) the other way. How fast (you/drive) when the accident (happen)?

• 
  Слайд 12

  Answers

  I was cycling home yesterday when a man stepped out into the road in front of me. I was going quite fast, but luckily I managed to stop in time and didn’t hit him. I saw Sue in town yesterday, but she didn’t see me. She was looking the other way. How fast where you driving when the accident happened?