Содержание
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The Past Tense
Part One
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Review
My name is Bart. I have a large family. I have _________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________
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Tuai un frate. 2. Sally are douasurori. 3. Mihaişi Ion au o matusă. 4. Eu am treicopii. 5. El are o soție. You have a brother. Sally has two sisters. Mihai and Ion have an aunt. I have three children. He has a wife.
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Aveți o soră? 2. Aveți un frate? 3. Cîtianiai? 4. Aveți un bunicși o bunică? (Do you have a sister?) (Do you have a brother?) (How old are you?) (Do you have a grandmother and grandfather?)
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5. Avețiverișori? 6. Aveți o mătușă? Do you have cousins? Do you have an aunt?
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Present Tense
I am twenty-five years old. I do not have grandparents. Do you have grandparents?
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Past Tense (+)
Regularverbs in the past tense are made by adding –ed to the original verb. to talk (a vorbi) I often talk to my grandmother. talked I talked to my grandmother yesterday.
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Questions (?)
Do you talk to your uncles often? Did youtalk to your uncles last week?
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Negative Sentences (-)
I do not talk to my uncles often. I did not talk to my uncles last week.
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Irregular Verbs
Unfortunately, there are no rules for irregular verbs. You just have to learn them. go--идти see--видеть say--говорить feel--чувствовать tell--рассказывать went saw said felt told eat--кушать / есть ate
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More Irregular Verbs
take* come get* wake (up) make-- делать / готовить read took came woke made read got
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More Irregulars!
to be (am, is, are) to do to have was, were did had
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Signal Words
yesterday last (week, weekend month, year) a (week, month, year) ago in 2010 this morning
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Examples
What did you do yesterday? I was born in 1989. I went to my friend’s house last weekend.
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When do we use past simple?
1. action finished in the past (single or repeated) I visited Berlin last week. Andrew watched TV yesterday. 2. series of completed actions in the past First I got up, then I had breakfast.
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Practice
Write the correct word in the past tense to complete the story. Yesterday, I ________________ to the park. I ___________ my friend and ____________ “Hello!” We _________________ for two hours, then I _________________ home. see go talk say go
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Practice: Present Simple or Past Simple?
Write the verb in the correct tense—present simple or past simple. I _________________ (wake up) at six o’clock this morning. He _________________ (go) to work at 7:30 every day. They _________________ (be) always late to parties. She ______________ (be) often very happy when she was a child. woke up go are was
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Practice
Yesterday I woke up at 3:45 a.m. I had a big report that I did not finish the day before. I finished the report before I had breakfast at 7 a.m., then I went to work. I had four classes, then I went to the library to work on a project with a student. I did not eat lunch. I came home at 5 o’clock, then I made materials for my lessons today. I had dinner at 7:15. After that, I talked to my family. At 8:30 I listened to a radio program. I went to sleep at 9:15 p.m.
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What did you do yesterday? What didn’t you do yesterday?
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Ask someone else…
What did you do this morning? What did you do today?
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Practice
When I was young, my family and I always went to my grandmother’s house for Thanksgiving every year. We saw my uncles, aunts, and cousins. We always ate a lot of food and talked about what everyone did at home. Most of my family lived in different states, and we did not see each other often. We always played cards with my grandmother. Like most families, we also watched American football on television. My grandmother told me about what her life was like when she was younger.
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What did you do with your family when you were young?
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