Содержание
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Reflexive Pronouns
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Reflexive Pronouns
Возвратные местоимения показывают, что действие в предложении направлено на лицо, которое его выполняет и на русский язык переводятся с помощью суффикса -ся (-сь) или местоимением "себя", "собой", "себе", "сам".
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Reflexive pronouns are used to show that the actions described by a verb act upon the subject of the verb: the subject and the object are the same
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An English sentence
Structure Subject Object Verb
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Why?
Subject Object
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Subject Verb Object
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Example
She sees her Subject Object
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She sees herself Subject Object
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Reflexive pronouns
Reflexive pronouns are formed by adding self (singular) or selves (plural) to my, your, ourhim, her, it, them
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The forms of reflexive pronouns correspond to the forms of the subject pronouns:
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Subject Reflexivepronouns
I You He She It We You They myself yourself himself herself itself ourselves yourselves themselves
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Can you fill the gaps?
I wash __________. She is looking at ________ in the mirror. They are teaching ___________ English! myself herself themselves
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How do they do this?
He thinks too much of_________ Answer
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He thinks too much of himself
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I like this photo of ________very much. Answer
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I like this photo of myself very much.
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They did it all by_________. Answer
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They did it all by themselves.
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He hurt __________ when he was playing soccer. Answer
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He hurt himself when he was playing soccer.
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The pop star __________ attended the wedding ceremony, as she had promised. Answer
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The pop star herself attended the wedding ceremony, as she had promised.
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Test yourself А B C
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А Write the reflexive pronouns in the singular and plural forms.
Singular Plural myself yourself himself herself itself ourselves yourselves themselves
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B Match each question to a correct answer:
1. Did you come to school by yourself today? 2. Does she know how to get dressed by herself? 3. How did you hurt yourself? 4. Is he able to help himself? 5. Why are you crying? a. No, he'll need some help. b. No, I walked with two of my friends. c. I did it while I was working on my car. d. I can't help myself. These onions are really strong. e. No, she's only two years old.
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Match each question to a correct answer:
1. Did you come to school by yourself today? 2. Does she know how to get dressed by herself? 3. How did you hurt yourself? 4. Is he able to help himself? 5. Why are you crying? d. I can't help myself. These onions are really strong. b. No, I walked with two of my friends. e. No, she's only two years old. c. I did it while I was working on my car. a. No, he'll need some help. 1. b; 2. e; 3. c; 4. a; 5. d
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C Choose the correct pronoun. The subject in each sentence will help you make the correct decision C
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They are not old enough to dress themselves. They are not old enough to dress theyselves.
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Did you all enjoy yourselves at the party? Did you all enjoy your at the party?
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The cat hurt herself when it jumped off the fence. The cat hurt itself when it jumped off the fence.
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Some girls spend hours looking at themselves in front of a mirror Some girls spend hours looking at theyselves in front of a mirror
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The car is so hi-tech it can drive itselves. The car is so hi-tech it can drive itself.
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Give yourself a round of applause. You all did a good job! Give yourselves a round of applause. You all did a good job!
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Help youselves to some more food. Help yourself to some more food.
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We entertained ourselves computer games. We entertained us with computer games.
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I told me that I would get that job, and I did! I told myself that I would get that job, and I did!
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He taught themselves how to play the guitar. He taught himself how to play the guitar.
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Презентация учителя английского языка Цапулиной Л.А.МОУ СОШ №7 имени Героя России А.А. Крупинова г.Городца
В презентации использованы материалы сайтов: http://www.learnamericanenglishonline.com/Red%20Level/R20%20Reflexive%20Pronouns.html http://web2.uvcs.uvic.ca/elc/studyzone/330/grammar/reflex.htm http://grammar.ccc.commnet.edu/grammar/pronouns1.htm
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