Содержание
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Lesson 5
Just English it! Hi everyone! Are you ready to learn English?
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Homework
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Задание 1. Поставьте глагол в Present Perfect (не забудьте про вспомогательный глагол): I (read) this book. 2) They (study) at this university. 3) He (hurt) his leg. 4) She (shut) the door. 5) He (finish) his homework. 6) He (decide). I have read this book. They have studiedat this university. He has hurt his leg. She has shut the door. He has finished his homework. He has decided.
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Задание 2. Напишите предложения в отрицательной форме: I (read) this book. 2) They (quit). 3) He (hurt) his leg. 4) She (shut) the door. 5) He (start) his homework. 6) He (decide). I have not read this book. They have not studiedat this university. He has not hurt his leg. She has not shut the door. He has not finished his homework. He has not decided.
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Задание 3. Напишите предложения в вопросительной форме: You (read) this book. 2) He (hurt) his leg. 3) She (shut) the door. 4) He (start) his homework. 5) We (decide). Haveyou readthis book? Has he hurthis leg? Has she shutthe door? Has he startedhis homework? Have we decided?
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Задание 4. Переведите фразы: 1) Именно так! 2) Кто знает! 3)Нетвоёдело. 4) Ни в коем случае! 5) Понятия не имею. Exactly so! Who knows! It’s none of your business. No way! I have no idea.
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Грамматика
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Last [lɑːst] - прошлый Ago [ə'gəu] – тому назад Yesterday ['jestədeɪ] - вчера before [bɪ'fɔː] – до, раньше Already [ɔːl'redɪ] – уже yet[jet] – еще, все еще, пока что ever['evə] - всегда never['nevə] - никогда + + V+ed (II) ? Did+ + V - + did + not + V + to be (was, were) + V+ing was (I, he, she, it) – ед. число were (you, we, they) – множ. число + to have (had) + V+ed (III)
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I ride a bike. I rode a bike. I wake up at 7 o‘clock. I woke up at 7 o‘clock. She is listening. She was listening. Weareplaying. Wewereplaying. I have eaten. When she came I hadalready eaten. I didn’twanttogotothecinemayesterday, because I had already seenthe film. — Я не хотела вчера идти в кино, потому что уже видела это фильм. Т.е. я видела этот фильм раньше, до вчерашнего дня.
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I have already eaten apples. I had already eaten apples when he began to eat plums. Do you go to this school? Did you go to this school? Does she have a dog? Did she have a dog?
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PresentPerfect Действие началось в прошлом и продолжается до сих пор: I have lived in this city for six months. Действие произошло в прошлом: I have been to Japan twice. My mother has just gone to the store. Janet has lived abroad for five years. I haven’t seen the new movie yet. Have you finished your homework?
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PastPerfect Действие случилось до определенного времени в прошлом: By 5 o’clock – к пяти часам By Saturday– к субботе By that time– к тому времени By the end of the year he had learnt to speak French. – К концу года он (уже) научился говорить по-французски. I had been to Japan twice by the time I was 10 years old. – Я (уже) побывал в Японии дважды, когда мне было 10 лет. Предпрошедшее время Whenwearrived at theparty, Ann hadalreadygonehome– Когда мы приехали на вечеринку, Аня уже уехала домой My husband ate breakfast at 6:00 AM I woke up at 7:00 AM When I woke up this morning, my husband had already eaten breakfast. – Когда я проснулась утром, мой муж уже позавтракал.
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We (go) to the park. Peter (write) a letter. My sister (read) a book. She (smile). He (play) football. I (finish) my task.
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Лексика
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Youwillmakeit. -У тебя получится. [juː wɪlmeɪkɪt] Give me a chance. - Даймнешанс. [gɪv miː ə tʃɑ:ns] Goodluck! - Удачи! [gudlʌk] You are right. - Выправы. [juː aː raɪt] Don’tbotherme. - Не раздражай меня. [dəunt 'bɔðə miː]Whatistheproblem? - В чем проблема? [wɔtɪzðiː 'prɔbləm]
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