Содержание
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Present Continuous Tense (Progressive)
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Present Continuous Tense
Теперішній тривалий час am/is/are + work + ing I am working. You are working. We are working. They are working. He is working. She is working. It is working.
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Spelling of -ing
consonant + e e + ing to smile – smiling, to write – writing one vowel + one cons. double cons. to sit – sitting, to run – running *-w, -x donot double: to snow – snowing, to fix – fixing two vowels + cons. vowel + two cons. to read – reading, to rain – raining to stand – standing, to push – pusing do not double cons.
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Let’s practice: choose correct verb
I am (going, goeing) to the theatre. 2. Jane is (comeing, coming) with me. 3. We are (siting, sitting) at the library. 4. It is (snowing, snowwing) outside. 5. He is (swiming, swimming) at the pool. 6. They are (waveing, waving) us. 7. You are (run, running) too fast.
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8. The cat is (sleeping, sleepping) on a chair. 9. We are (talking, talkking) with doctor. 10. The children are (playing, plaing). 11. You are (geting, getting) married. 12. David is (eating, eatting) a sandwich. 13. I am (walking, walkking) the dog. 14. Mary is (bakeing, baking) a cake.
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15. I am (wearing, wearring) a warm coat. 16. You are (makeing, making) the right decision. 17. We are (selling, seling) our house. 18. Ann is (studying, studing) geography this year. 19. Tom is (snoreing, snoring) loudly. 20. They are (carrying, carring) heavy bags.
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21. Our team is (wining, winning) this game. 22. We are (haveing, having) dinner at the restaurant tonight. 23. The monkey is (climbing, climbbing) the tree. 24. I am (mixing, mixxing) ingredients for cocktail. 25. You are (cuting, cutting) cake on ten pieces.
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Present Continuous Tense
Теперішній тривалий час виражає дію, що відбувається в момент мовлення: You are learning English. I am talking to you. виражає тривалу дію в теперішньому часі: He is visiting friends in France.
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Теперішній тривалий час виражає негативні звички та щоденні дії, що дратують: You are always loosing your key. виражає майбутню заплановану дію: I am going to the theatre tomorrow.
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Ключові слова now – зараз nowadays – тепер, в ці дні still – досі today – сьогодні / tonight – сьогодні ввечері at the moment – в цей момент at present – зараз Look! – Дивись! / Listen! – Слухай! this month/week/year – цього місяця/тижня/року
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Change into Present Progressive I clean the house on weekends. I am cleaning the house at the moment.
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Change into Present Progressive We play hockey in winter. We are playing hockey today.
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Change into Present Progressive You listen to the radio at the morning. You are listening to the radio all day long.
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Change into Present Progressive He reads newspapers every day. He is reading a newspaper now.
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Change into Present Progressive She often cooks dinner. She is busy. She is cooking dinner.
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Change into Present Progressive They seldom have breakfast together. They are having breakfast at the moment.
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Change into Present Progressive I always water flowers. I am watering flowers this month.
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Change into Present Progressive We watch TV at the evenings. We are watching TV tonight.
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Change into Present Progressive It usually rains in autumn. It is raining outside.
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Change into Present Progressive You write many letters. You are writing a letter to a friend.
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Change into Present Progressive She drinks tea after work day. She is drinking herbal tea. It smells good.
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Change into Present Progressive They never skate at the lake. They are skating at the lake this winter.
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Change into Present Progressive He likes to play with a child. He is playing with a child now.
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Change into Present Progressive I hate to wash the dishes. I am washing the dishes at the moment.
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Change into Present Progressive She always wears dresses. She is wearing a blue dress.
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Change into Present Progressive You never close the window. You are still closing the window.
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Change into Present Progressive The window usually freezes in winter. Look! The window is freezing.
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Change into Present Progressive They grow trees once a year. They can’t play. They are growing trees.
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Change into Present Progressive He seldom talks with friends. He is talking with friends at the park.
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Change into Present Progressive This bird often sits on a branch. Look! The bird is sitting on a branch.
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Change into Present Progressive We talk on the phone every day. We are talking on the phone now.
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Change into Present Progressive He is mechanic. He repairs cars. He can’t walk the dog. He is repairing a car.
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Change into Present Progressive You travel a lot. You are travelling this month.
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Change into Present Progressive They never fight. They are fighting right now.
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Change into Present Progressive I exercise every morning. I am still exercising.
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Заперечення
Present Continuous Tense am /are / is not + дієслово+ing I am not working. You are not working. We are not working. They are not working. He is not working. She is not working. It is not working.
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Питання
Present Continuous Tense Am / are / is – підмет – присудок Am I working? Are you working? Are we working? Are they working? Is heworking? Is she working? Is it working?
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Ask your neighbor using proper pronoun read a book learn English You Are you reading a book now? No, I am not reading a book. I am learning English.
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Ask your neighbor using proper pronoun repair a car build a house He Is he repairing a car? No, He is not repairing a car. He is building a house.
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Ask your neighbor using proper pronoun dance sit We Are we dancing at the moment? No, We are not dancing. We are sitting.
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Ask your neighbor using proper pronoun play the piano play football She Is she playing the piano? Yes, she is playing the piano. She is not playing football.
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drive a bus wait a bus They Ask your neighbor using proper pronoun Are they driving a bus? No, they are not driving a bus. They are waiting a bus.
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melt freeze It Ask your neighbor using proper pronoun Is it melting? Yes, it is melting. It is not freezing.
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smoke eat candy You Ask your neighbor using proper pronoun Are you smoking? No, I am not smoking. I am eating candy.
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hide under the tree open an umbrella He Ask your neighbor using proper pronoun Is he hiding under the tree? No, he is not hiding under the tree. He is opening an umbrella.
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swim run They Ask your neighbor using proper pronoun Are they swimming? Yes, they are swimming. They are not running.
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eat pizza eat cake She Ask your neighbor using proper pronoun Is she eating pizza? No, she is not eating pizza. She is eating cake.
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ride horses ride bikes We Ask your neighbor using proper pronoun Are we riding horses? No, we are not riding horses. We are riding bikes.
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walk have a shower It Ask your neighbor using proper pronoun Is it walking? No, it is not walking. It is having a shower.
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play tennis play chess You Ask your neighbor using proper pronoun Are you playing tennis? Yes, I am playing tennis. I am not playing chess.
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sleep work He Ask your neighbor using proper pronoun Is he sleeping? Yes, he is sleeping. He is not working.
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cook shop They Ask your neighbor using proper pronoun Are they cooking? No, they are not cooking. They are shopping.
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cry smile It Ask your neighbor using proper pronoun Is it crying? Yes, it is crying. It is not smiling.
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iron make the bed She Ask your neighbor using proper pronoun Is she ironing? No, she is not ironing. She is making the bed.
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watch movie walk the dog We Ask your neighbor using proper pronoun Are we watching movie? No, we are not watching movie. We are walking the dog.
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talk at cafe talk at the street They Ask your neighbor using proper pronoun Are talking at the cafe? No, they are not talking at the cafe. They are talking at the street.
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drive a car drive a plane She Ask your neighbor using proper pronoun Is she driving a car? Yes, she is driving a car. She is not driving a plane.
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write on a paper write on a blackboard He Ask your neighbor using proper pronoun Is he writing on a paper? No, he is not writing on a paper. He is writing on a blackboard.
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learn Past Tense learn Present Tense You Ask your neighbor using proper pronoun Are you learning Past Tense? No, I am not learning Past Tense. I am learning Present Tense.
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divorce get married They Ask your neighbor using proper pronoun Are they divorcing? No, they are not divorcing. They are getting married.
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sleep on a coach climb a tree It Ask your neighbor using proper pronoun Is it sleeping on a coach? No, it is not sleeping on a coach. It is climbing a tree.
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draw a picture read a book She Ask your neighbor using proper pronoun Is she drawing a picture? Yes, she is drawing a picture. She is not reading a book.
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