Презентация на тему "Human skeleton"

Содержание

• 
  Слайд 1
  

  DEPARTMENT OF FOREIGN LANGUAGE Faculty: General medicine Group: 022-1k Done by: KanapiyanovaM. Checked by: IbragimovaA. Human skeleton

• 
  Слайд 2
  

  What is the human skeleton? The skeleton (from Greek  skeletos "dried up") is the body part that forms the supporting structure of an organism. 

• 
  Слайд 3
  
• 
  Слайд 4
  

  The Skeletal System Parts of the skeletal system: Bones (skeleton) Joints Cartilages Ligaments (bone to bone)(tendon=bone to muscle)

• 
  Слайд 5
  

  Bones of the Human Body Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings The skeleton has 206 bones Two basic types of bone tissue Compact bone Homogeneous Spongy bone Small needle-like pieces of bone Many open spaces Figure 5.2b

• 
  Слайд 6
  

  Bones are classified by their shape: Long- bones are longer than they are wide (arms, legs) Short- usually square in shape, cube like (wrist, ankle) Flat- flat , curved (skull, Sternum) Irregular- odd shapes (vertebrae, pelvis)

• 
  Слайд 7
  
• 
  Слайд 8
  

  The Axial Skeleton Divided into three parts Skull Vertebral Column Rib Cage

• 
  Слайд 9
  

  The bones of the skull consist of cranial and facialparts.There are 26 bones in the skull. The Skull

• 
  Слайд 10
  

  The Vertebral Column In the spinal column there are 7 cervical vertebrae,12 thoracic vertebrae,5 lumbar,5 sacral vertebrae and 4-5 coccyx There are 32 or 34 vertebrae in the spine of the adult

• 
  Слайд 11
  

  The Ribs True ribs are directly attached to the sternum (first seven pairs) Three false ribs are joined to the 7thrib Two pairs of floating ribs

• 
  Слайд 12
  

  Тhank you for your attention